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Enamelling is a technique with a long history, going back as far as jewellery itself, with fine examples still existing from Egyptian, Roman and Anglo Saxon periods. The Charcoal kilns of then may have given way to the modern thermostatically controlled gas and electric kilns of today, but very little else has changed as it is basically a manual skill, and is still practised almost unchanged today. Our enamels as then are a basic form of a clear flux or frit, being composed of materials such as flint, sand, potash, soda, lead and metallic oxides, which when fused together gives us a comparatively soft coloured glass with a working temperature in the 750/800°c region.
Traditional techniques are used, techniques which have come down through this crafts long history, Cloisonné, with the use of fine wires, Champlevé and Bassetaille, where engraving and carving of the metal, bring to life the design, complementing the clarity and life of the transparent enamels. Pliqué a Jour, giving a minature stained glass effect in enamels and painting enamel, sometimes known as Limoges, where oxides can be used to produce fine detail or portraits.
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